Two types of the character “巷” (chimata) are arranged in the figure. Which character looks more familiar to you? The left character is given in the dictionary. The shape of the right character used to be seen frequently on computers for a period of time. At that time, this shape was also seen in some books and magazines, but it is no longer seen as frequently now.
The Japanese fonts currently provided by Type Project have “N” attached to the name, such as “AXIS Font ProN,” and “TP Mincho StdN.” For fonts with “N” attached, inputting “chimata” and changing it to a kanji character should result in displaying the character form on the left. If you would like to display the type on the right, you need to use an OpenType feature called “JIS83 Character Shape (jp83)” or “JIS90 Character Shape (jp90)” to replace the glyph.
In this series, I introduced the GPOS features for “adjusting the glyph position.” From here, I would like to introduce the GSUB features for “replacing the glyph.”
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Series archive Typesetting Japanese / Font Typesetting Function
- Font Typesetting Function 17: “Lining Numbers and Old Style Numbers (lnum/onum)”
- Font Typesetting Function 16: “Tabular Figures and Proportional Figures (tnum/pnum)”
- Font Typesetting Function 15: “Expert Forms (expt)”
- Font Typesetting Function 14: “Discretionary Ligature (dlig) Part 2”
- Font Typesetting Function 13: “Discretionary Ligature (dlig)”
- Font Typesetting Function 12: “Latin Ligature (liga)”
- Font Typesetting Function 11: “JIS78 Character Shape (jp78)”
- Font Typesetting Function 10: “Group of Fraction (afrc/frac)”
- Font Typesetting Function 09: “JIS90 Character Shape (jp90)”
- Font Typesetting Function 08: “Metrics Kerning”
- Font Typesetting Function 07: “Various Things About Kerning”
- Font Typesetting Function 06: “Proportional Metrics”
- Font Typesetting Function 05: “[Narrowed Spacing Between Characters] in Adobe Applications”
- Font Typesetting Function 04: “Which Function for Narrowed Spacing Between Characters is Used?”
- Font Typesetting Function 03: “Mechanism of Typesetting with Narrowed Spacing Between Characters”
- Font Typesetting Function 02: “GPOS and GSUB”
- Font Typesetting Function 01: “What are the OpenType Features?”